[Influence of maggot excretions/secretions on the anti- Pseudomonas aeruginosa effect of neutrophils in patients with diabetic foot ulcer]
Goal: To analyze the results of medical maggots excretions/secretions (ES) on neutrophils phagocytosis and bactericidal impact in sufferers with diabetic foot ulcer (DFU).
Strategies: The experimental analysis methodology was used. Thirty DFU sufferers [16 males and 14 females, aged (64±7) years] who have been admitted to the Diabetes Foot Heart, the Division of Endocrinology of Air Power Hospital of Japanese Theater Command from June 2020 to December 2020 and met the inclusion standards have been recruited.
Discontinuous percoll gradient centrifugation methodology was used to separate the neutrophils. Cells from every affected person have been recruited in regular saline group and maggot ES group (30 wells in every group), respectively; sterile regular saline and ES with a remaining mass focus of 400 μg/mL (the identical as under) have been added, respectively. After 1, 2 hour(s) of tradition, the phagocytosis fee and phagocytic index of cells have been noticed and counted beneath Wright’s staining.
Ten sufferers have been chosen, then the cells of every affected person have been recruited in Pseudomonas aeruginosa+neutrophils group, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa+neutrophils+maggot ES group (10 wells in every group) as earlier than. Pseudomonas aeruginosa+neutrophils+sterile regular saline, Pseudomonas aeruginosa+neutrophils+maggot ES have been added, respectively. Pseudomonas aeruginosa alone group and Pseudomonas aeruginosa+maggot ES group (10 wells in every group) have been arrange respectively; Pseudomonas aeruginosa+RPMI 1640 tradition medium+sterile regular saline, Pseudomonas aeruginosa+RPMI 1640 tradition medium+maggot ES have been added, respectively.
After 2 hours of tradition, the variety of viable micro organism colonies was counted by plate colony quantity methodology. Six, six, and three sufferers have been chosen, and the cells of every affected person have been respectively recruited in maggot ES group and regular saline group (6, 6, and three wells in every group, respectively) and handled accordingly as earlier than.
After 6 hours of tradition, real-time fluorescent quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain response have been used to detect the mRNA expressions of interleukin 1β (IL-1β), IL-6, and lysozyme in cells, the content material of IL-1β and IL-6 in cell tradition supernatant have been decided by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,
the optimistic cells expressing lysozyme have been noticed with immunofluorescence methodology. Information have been statistically analyzed with one-way evaluation of variance, paired pattern t check, least vital distinction check, and Wilcoxon rank sum check.
Outcomes: After 1 hour of tradition, the phagocytosis fee and phagocytic index of cells in maggot ES group [53.5% (49.7%, 58.0%) and 3.18 (2.96, 3.32)] have been just like 52.0% (47.5%, 55.2%) and three.15 (2.96, 3.25) of regular saline group (Z=-1.701, -1.092, P>0.05).
After 2 hours of tradition, the phagocytosis fee and phagocytic index of cells in maggot ES group [70.0% (66.7%, 72.0%) and 4.47 (4.22, 4.96)] have been considerably greater than 58.0% (55.0%, 60.0%) and 4.11 (3.52, 4.24) in regular saline group (Z=-4.786, -4.279, P<0.01). After 2 hours of tradition, the variety of viable micro organism colonies in Pseudomonas aeruginosa+neutrophils group was considerably decrease than that in Pseudomonas aeruginosa alone group (P<0.01), and the variety of viable micro organism colonies in Pseudomonas aeruginosa+neutrophils+maggot ES group was considerably decrease than that in Pseudomonas aeruginosa+maggot ES group and Pseudomonas aeruginosa+neutrophils group (P<0.01); the mRNA expressions of IL-1β, IL-6, and lysozyme in maggot ES group have been considerably greater these in regular saline group (t=-3.279, -4.273, -4.763, P<0.05 or P<0.01);
the concent of IL-1β and IL-6 in cell tradition supernatant of maggot ES group have been considerably greater than these of regular saline group (t=-9.526, -6.447, P<0.01); lysozyme optimistic cells in maggot ES group have been considerably greater than these in regular saline group.
Conclusions: Maggot ES can improve the phagocytosis and bactericidal impact of neutrophils on Pseudomonas aeruginosa in DFU sufferers.
Description: Non-RI dependent diabetes, or Type 2 Diabetes, is characterized by hyperglycemia that is caused by a combination of RI resistance and the body's inability to compensate by producing more RI.
Description: Non-RI dependent diabetes, or Type 2 Diabetes, is characterized by hyperglycemia that is caused by a combination of RI resistance and the body's s inability to compensate by producing more RI.
Description: Type I Diabetes peripheral blood plasma is obtained by centrifugation of the Type I Diabetes PB. This product has a diminished number of cells and platelets. Fresh Diabetic Type I PB plasma is available upon request.
Description: Type II Diabetes peripheral blood plasma is obtained by centrifugation of the Type II Diabetes PB. This product has a diminished number of cells and platelets. Fresh Diabetic Type II PB plasma is available upon request.
Description: Diabetic Type I and Type II HSMM-Human Skeletal Muscle Myoblasts are isolated from donors diagnosed with either Diabetes Type I or Diabetes Type II. Additional donor information is available by contacting Scientific Support.
Description: Diabetic Type I and Type II HSMM-Human Skeletal Muscle Myoblasts are isolated from donors diagnosed with either Diabetes Type I or Diabetes Type II. Additional donor information is available by contacting Scientific Support.
Description: Induced Pluriopotent Stem Cells (iPSCs) are a type of pluripotent stem cells that can be derived directly from adult somatic cells . The derived iPSCs can propagate indefinitely, as well as give rise to other cell types in the body. iPS cells, thus, hold great promise in the field of regenerative medicine by representing a single source of cells that could be used to replace those damaged/diseased cells.
Description: Peripheral blood mononuclear cells are isolated from Type I Diabetes peripheral blood by diluting the whole blood with PBS and using gradient separation techniques. After centrifugation,the mononuclear cell layer is collected. Mononuclear Cells can be processed further to isolate subpopulations. Fresh Diabetic Type I PBMCs is available upon request.
Human Type II Diabetes Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells
Description: Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells are available as positive and negative controls for T-cell monitoring in ELISPOT, ELISA, cytokine bead array, tetramer/pentamer, and flow cytometry assays. A peripheral blood mononuclear cell is defined as any blood cell with a round nucleus. These blood cells are a critical component in the immune system to fight infection and adapt to intruders. The lymphocyte population consists of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, B cells and Natural Killer cells, CD14+ Monocytes, and Basophils/Neutrophils/Eosinophils/Dendritic cells. These cells are often extracted from whole blood or from leukopacks using ficoll, a hydrophilic polysaccharide that separates layers of blood, with monocytes and lymphocytes forming a buffy coat under a layer of plasma.Samples from each donor are tested via PCR to confirm non-reactivity. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells are isolated from Type II Diabetes peripheral blood by diluting the whole blood with PBS and using gradient separation techniques. After centrifugation,the mononuclear cell layer is collected. Mononuclear Cells can be processed further to isolate subpopulations. Fresh Diabetic Type II PBMCs is available upon request.
HighQC™ Human IPS Cell (Episomal/ Diabetes Type II/ Adipose)
Description: Gentaur offers human iPS cell lines derived from PBMCs, dermal fibroblasts, or adipose tissue of patients with Parkinson's Disease (PD) and Diabetes II. These iPS cells are established from a single clone and expanded in feeder-free conditions.
HighQC™ Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell, From Diabetes (mellitus)
Description: Diabetes (mellitus), Primary cell type: Fibroblast, Unknown vector detectable; Cells are only guaranteed with purchase of Gentaur Media and Gentaur Extra Cellular Matrix for appropriate cell culture, for 30 days from the date of shipment.
HighQC™ Human IPS Cell (IPSC From PBMC/ Diabetes Type II/ Episomal)
Description: Gentaur offers human iPS cell lines derived from PBMCs, dermal fibroblasts, or adipose tissue of patients with Parkinson's Disease (PD) and Diabetes II. These iPS cells are established from a single clone and expanded in feeder-free conditions.
Rrad (GFP-tagged) - Mouse Ras-related associated with diabetes (Rrad)
Description: Gentaur is is proud to offer human iPS cell lines derived from the human dermal fibroblasts from patients with Type 2 Diabetes (T2D). The pertinent donor information is available upon request. These iPS cells are established from a single clone and expanded in feeder-free conditions. Normal human iPS cell lines are also available as separate products . We also provide custom iPSC generation and iPSC differentiation services to meet your needs.
Rrad (untagged ORF) - Rat Ras-related associated with diabetes (Rrad), (10 ug)
Description: Human MSCs (Bone Marrow Derived) from a single adult donor clinically diagnosed with Type II Diabetes. The MSCs are compatible with our MSC Expansion Medium for Bone Marrow Derived MSCs.All of the cells provided are tested and are negative for HIV-1, HIV-2, Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C as detected by PCR. The cells are confirmed to be negative for mycoplasma and other detectable microbial contamination.
RRAD (untagged)-Human Ras-related associated with diabetes (RRAD), transcript variant 2
Description: Human lung tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The human lung tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the lung tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The lung tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.
Description: Human colon tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The human colon tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the colon tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The colon tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.
Description: Human small intestine: Ileum tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The human small intestine: Ileum tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the small intestine: Ileum tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The small intestine: Ileum tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.
Description: Human small intestine: Jejunum tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The human small intestine: Jejunum tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the small intestine: Jejunum tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The small intestine: Jejunum tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.
Description: Human stomach tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The human stomach tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the stomach tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The stomach tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.
Description: Human duodenum tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The human duodenum tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the duodenum tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The duodenum tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.
Description: Human esophagus tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The human esophagus tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the esophagus tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The esophagus tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.
Description: Human pancrease tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The human pancrease tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the pancrease tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The pancrease tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.
Description: human skeletal muscle tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The human skeletal muscle tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the Skeletal Muscle tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The Skeletal Muscle tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.
Description: Gentaur epidermal keratinocytes are available from adult and neonatal donor tissue and are provided at the earliest passage without the use of a murine feeder layer. Keratinocytes are available from donors of varying ages, genders, and diabetes status. Donor matched epidermal keratinocytes, dermal fibroblasts, melanocytes and subcutaneous preadipocytes are available.
Description: Mesothelial cells play pivotal roles in ovarian cancer metastasis, peritoneal dialysis, surgical adhesions, inflammatory response, and metabolic disease. These specialized epithelial cells form a single cell layer with a critical barrier function and provide a frictionless surface for organs and tissue to move without damage. We isolate peritoneal mesothelial cells from omental tissue biopsies with minimal propagation.
cDNA - Human Diabetic Diseased Tissue: Bone Marrow
Description: Human pancreas tissue membrane protein lysate was prepared by isolating the membrane protein from whole tissue homogenates using a proprietary technique. The human pancreas tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The membrane protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the isolated pancreas tissue membrane protein pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The isolated pancreas tissue membrane protein is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody to confirm there is no signal or very weak signal.
Description: Human Adipose Derived Stem Cells (ADSC) from normal (non-diabetic) donors are available as a separate product. These cells have demonstrated very similar phenotypic and functional characteristics to that of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Diabetic Human Adipose Derived Stem Cells (ADSC) have been reported to differentiate down many different lineages including chondrogenic, osteogenic, adipogenic and neural. Diabetic Human Adipose Derived Stem Cells (ADSC) have been cryopreserved at primary passage.
Description: Human subcutaneous adipose tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The human subcutaneous adipose tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the subcutaneous adipose tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The subcutaneous adipose tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.
Description: human skeletal muscle tissue membrane protein lysate was prepared by isolating the membrane protein from whole tissue homogenates using a proprietary technique. The human skeletal muscle tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The membrane protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the isolated Skeletal Muscle tissue membrane protein pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The isolated Skeletal Muscle tissue membrane protein is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody to confirm there is no signal or very weak signal.
cDNA - Human Diabetic Diseased Tissue: Visceral Adipose
Description: Diseased endothelial cells are isolated from human donors that have been diagnosed with diabetes type I or type II disease. Diseased cells are grown in the same optimized media system as normal human dermal microvascular endothelial cells.
Human Dermal Microvascular EndoCells Diabetic Type II
Description: Diseased endothelial cells are isolated from human donors that have been diagnosed with diabetes type I or type II disease. Diseased cells are grown in the same optimized media system as normal human dermal microvascular endothelial cells.
Description: Diabetic Mouse Cardiac Microvascular Endothelial Cells are isolated from the heart of Diabetic (db/db) mice. Diabetic Mouse Cardiac Microvascular Endothelial Cells are cryopreserved at passage 3 and delivered frozen.
Description: Diseased endothelial cells are isolated from human donors that have been diagnosed with diabetes type I or type II disease. Diseased cells are grown in the same optimized media system as normal human cardiac microvascular endothelial cells. Diabetic HMVE
Human Cardiac Microvascular Endothelial Cells Diabetic Type II
Description: Diseased endothelial cells are isolated from human donors that have been diagnosed with diabetes type I or type II disease. Diseased cells are grown in the same optimized media system as normal human cardiac microvascular endothelial cells. Diabetic HMVE
Genomic DNA - Human Diabetic Diseased Tissue: Adrenal, from a single donor
The TELE-DD mission on therapy nonadherence within the inhabitants with sort 2 diabetes and comorbid despair
Diabetic sufferers have elevated despair charges, diminished high quality of life, and better demise charges attributable to despair comorbidity or diabetes issues. Remedy adherence (TA) and the upkeep of an enough and competent self-care are essential components to achieve optimum glycaemic management and secure high quality of life in these sufferers.
On this report, we current the baseline inhabitants analyses in part I of the TELE-DD mission, a three-phased population-based examine in 23 Well being Centres from the Aragonian Well being Service Sector II in Zaragoza, Spain. The goals of the current report are: (1) to find out the purpose prevalence of T2D and medical despair comorbidity and therapy nonadherence; (2) to check if HbA1c and LDL-C, as major DM outcomes, are associated to TA on this inhabitants; and (3) to check if these DM major outcomes are related to TA independently of shared danger components for DM and despair, and sufferers’ well being behaviours.
A inhabitants of seven,271 sufferers with type-2 diabetes and comorbid medical despair was investigated for inclusion. People with confirmed diagnoses and drug therapy for each diseases (n = 3340) have been included within the present part I. Some extent prevalence of 1.9% was discovered for the T2D-depression comorbidity. The prevalence of sufferers nonadherent to therapy for these ailments was 35.4%. Multivariate analyses confirmed that decrease diabetes length, elevated yearly PCS visits, HbA1c and LDL-C ranges have been independently associated to therapy nonadherence.
These findings knowledgeable the event of a telephonic monitoring platform for therapy of nonadherence for folks with diabetes and comorbid despair and additional trial, cost-effectiveness, and prognostic research (phases II and III).
Proliferative diabetic retinopathy in sufferers with sort 2 diabetes correlates with the presence of atherosclerosis heart problems
Background: Atherosclerosis heart problems (ASCVD) is the primary explanation for morbidity and mortality in sort 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). As most diabetic sufferers with ASCVD are asymptomatic, it’s most uncared for in medical observe.
For that reason, figuring out high-risk ASCVD inhabitants with intensified therapy is essential. Lately, the connection between diabetic retinopathy (DR) and ASCVD has brought about a lot educational concern, however the outcomes are inconsistent. Furthermore, whether or not all grades of DR improve the chance of ASCVD stays controversial. Most significantly, only a few information will be present in China.
Goal: Our goal is to debate whether or not all grades of DR improve the chance of ASCVD after adjustment for the standard cardiovascular danger components and to evaluate the unbiased contribution of DR to cardiovascular occasions in sufferers with T2DM, hoping to offer extra proof for early identification of ASCVD.
Analysis design and strategies: A complete of 425 T2DM sufferers with full bodily and biochemical information have been included within the examine. The grade of DR was assessed with two 45 coloration digital retinal photographs. Based mostly on the presence of historical past of ASCVD, 425 T2DM sufferers have been divided into 2 teams: ASCVD group and non-ASCVD group.
Outcomes: ASCVD sufferers have been older and had a considerably greater fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) and proportion of historical past of ASCVD. On the identical time, they have been extra prone to be females, and had decrease stage of alcohol and calculated glomerular filtration fee (eGFR) than non-ASCVD sufferers. Their development to develop DR with ASCVD was considerably greater than sufferers with non-ASCVD (χ2 = 5.805, P = 0.016).
DR was an unbiased statistical indicator of the presence of ASCVD [odds ratio (OR) (95% CI): 2.321 (1.152-4.678), P = 0.018]. Moreover, when DR was divided into non-proliferative retinopathy (NPDR) and proliferative retinopathy (PDR) based on its severity, solely PDR was considerably related to incident ASCVD [OR (95% CI): 8.333 (1.813-38.304), P = 0.006].
After adjusting for conventional ASCVD danger components, such an affiliation nonetheless existed [OR (95% CI): 7.466 (1.355-41.137), P = 0.021].
Conclusion: DR associates strongly with ASCVD within the Chinese language inhabitants with T2DM. With the growing severity of DR, the chance of ASCVD additionally will increase. After adjustment for conventional danger components, PDR remains to be an unbiased danger marker for ASCVD.
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SMAD7 (aa36-50). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human APEX1 / APE1 (aa36-52). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Sheep Anti Human Decorin (Aa36-49) Polyclonal Antibody
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human LSP1 (aa37-48). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody against RRAD. Recognizes RRAD from Human. This antibody is Unconjugated. Tested in the following application: WB, IHC, IF, ELISA;WB:1/500-1/2000.IHC:1/100-1/300.IF:1/200-1/1000.ELISA:1/20000
Description: A polyclonal antibody against RRAD. Recognizes RRAD from Human, Mouse, Rat. This antibody is Unconjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA, WB, IHC, IF;WB:1:500-1:3000, IHC:1:50-1:100, IF:1:100-1:500
Description: A polyclonal antibody against RRAD. Recognizes RRAD from Human, Mouse, Rat. This antibody is Unconjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA, WB, IHC, IF;WB:1:500-1:3000, IHC:1:50-1:100, IF:1:100-1:500
Description: A polyclonal antibody against RRAD. Recognizes RRAD from Human, Mouse, Rat. This antibody is Unconjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA, IHC;ELISA:1:1000-1:5000, IHC:1:25-1:100
Description: A polyclonal antibody against RRAD. Recognizes RRAD from Human, Mouse, Rat. This antibody is Unconjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA, IHC;ELISA:1:2000-1:5000, IHC:1:50-1:200
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human KX / XK (aa409-425). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human KX / XK (aa22-38). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human ITK (aa596-607). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human MOG (aa163-174). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human LTK (aa800-864). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SP1 (aa421-470). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human VGF (aa454-503). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human ST7 (aa846-859). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human TFG (aa350-400). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SYK (aa313-339). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human RAN (aa167-216). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human JMY (aa931-980). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human GAK (aa101-150). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human LAT (aa70-120). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SRC (aa92-109). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human DCC (aa1437-1447). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SLK (aa1151-1200). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human APC (aa2794-2843). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human FUK (aa11-60). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human VCP (aa1-206). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human C1D (aa1-135). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human PML (aa37-51). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human GGA2 (aa249-265). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human GGA3 (aa400-415). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human IPMK (aa311-360). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human ETFB (aa152-165). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human G6PD (aa305-318). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human G6PD (aa308-320). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human GCLC (aa295-313). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human GOT2 (aa295-306). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human HEXB (aa481-530). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human CHML (aa128-177). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human CRY2 (aa579-593). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human DAB1 (aa191-240). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human NAB2 (aa261-310). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human DOK6 (aa111-160). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human DCXR (aa182-244). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human HSF1 (aa267-315). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human HSF1 (aa270-319). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human IRS1 (aa289-338). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human WFS1 (aa183-232). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human LRAT (aa111-160). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SOX2 (aa100-150). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SOX9 (aa147-196). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SOX9 (aa225-275). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SOX9 (aa316-510). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human ZIC3 (aa178-189). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human ADD1 (aa411-460). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human ADD3 (aa431-480). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human DAB1 (aa187-236). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human DAB1 (aa199-248). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human DAB1 (aa201-250). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human GNAS (aa385-394). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human NEK2 (aa287-299). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human CBLC (aa444-458). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human RYBP (aa215-228). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human MMP7 (aa132-146). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human RAI2 (aa516-530). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human MTBP (aa122-139). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human CDC6 (aa400-500). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human MSH2 (aa550-600). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SMC4 (aa281-297). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human BAFF (aa254-269). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human TLR7 (aa706-728). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human CD3E (aa156-168). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human MMP3 (aa251-478). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SKP2 (aa221-425). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human AKT3 (aa119-136). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human TLR7 (aa465-483). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human TLR7 (aa900-950). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human TPX2 (aa301-350). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human TLR5 (aa300-350). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human TLR1 (aa400-450). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human NOD1 (aa930-949). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human PJA2 (aa141-190). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human IRX3 (aa271-320). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human EBI3 (aa120-170). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human GAB2 (aa125-174). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human MMP7 (aa218-267). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human PAK1 (aa178-227). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human PAK1 (aa165-214). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human RAP2 (aa140-190). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human DGKZ (aa601-650). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human HARS (aa460-509). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human DQX1 (aa551-600). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human IRF3 (aa164-424). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human DAXX (aa634-683). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human TLR4 (aa650-700). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human DLL1 (aa155-173). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human ARF4 (aa137-150). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human CAPG (aa205-217). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human CLK4 (aa101-150). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human DAB2 (aa345-358). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human BUB1 (aa769-818). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human TAP2 (aa689-703). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human TLK1 (aa730-779). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human PLTP (aa470-490). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human PEX7 (aa204-253). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human PLK3 (aa320-333). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human RGS1 (aa118-167). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SNX2 (aa350-400). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human SNX4 (aa438-450). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human ING1 (aa285-296). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human TAB2 (aa161-173). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human WBP1 (aa165-174). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human NPR3 (aa520-533). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human OAS2 (aa357-371). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human CLPP (aa215-277). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human HAP1 (aa639-653). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human PAG1 (aa97-432). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human BMP2 (aa86-102). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human ZEB2 (aa71-120). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human HCCS (aa81-130). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human CD47 (aa23-140). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human CD55 (aa71-330). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human CD59 (aa29-102). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human KRR1 (aa47-344). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human DLX5 (aa91-140). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human ARF6 (aa84-113). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human ARF1 (aa50-104). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human DHPS (aa51-100). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human EBI3 (aa11-229). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human GNAL (aa50-100). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human ASPA (aa39-300). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human CD36 (aa99-114). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human IRS1 (aa1223-1242). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human MTOR (aa2415-2464). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human MTOR (aa2440-2457). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human MTOR (aa2447-2496). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human PER2 (aa1029-1040). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human EGFR (aa1166-1180). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human EGFR (aa1189-1199). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human MARK2 (aa562-611). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human MARK4 (aa461-510). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human NOXO1 (aa238-252). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human OXER1 (aa212-261). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human FGF18 (aa151-200). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human GCNT3 (aa226-275). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human GPR34 (aa181-230). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human GPR52 (aa311-360). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human HTRA3 (aa250-300). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human IP6K2 (aa161-210). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human CAMK4 (aa166-215). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human CAMK4 (aa305-323). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human GHRHR (aa351-400). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human GPR20 (aa291-340). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human KCNN1 (aa441-490). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human NEDD4 (aa395-462). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human NPY5R (aa221-270). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human NPTX1 (aa197-211). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human DUSP8 (aa250-300). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human DUSP9 (aa140-184). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human DUSP9 (aa151-200). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human HSPA6 (aa377-628). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human KCNG2 (aa321-370). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human MMP14 (aa160-173). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human NPY2R (aa350-400). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human PARP1 (aa396-412). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SMAD3 (aa100-150). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human STAT1 (aa141-190). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human STAT1 (aa694-743). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SURF1 (aa171-220). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications: